to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)
HSK 6, i, Very Hard
bámiáozhùzhǎng(ba2miao2zhu4zhang3) T2
1to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)
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March 24, 2026
拔苗助长(拔苗助長)bámiáozhùzhǎng(ba2miao2zhu4zhang3)
拔苗助长 (bá miáo zhù zhǎng) is an idiom that literally means 'to pull up seedlings to help them grow.' It signifies the idea of trying to force progress or success through impatience or excessive enthusiasm, ultimately leading to negative results. This expression is commonly used to warn against overzealous actions that can hinder rather than help development.
Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
The concept of nurturing growth through patience is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, often reflected in agricultural practices and traditional philosophies like Confucianism, which emphasize steady progress and careful cultivation.
Memory Tip
Imagine a gardener who is so eager to see their plants grow that they start pulling the seedlings up to check their progress. This frantic action symbolizes impatience and leads to stunted growth, just like the idiom itself. The phonetic components '拔' (bá) sounds like 'bar,' which you can visualize as a bar that restricts growth when pulled too hard.
Meanings of 拔苗助长
bámiáozhùzhǎng(ba2miao2zhu4zhang3)
1to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)
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About 拔苗助长
拔苗助长Simplified
拔苗助長Traditional
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—Radical
成语chéngyǔidiom (id.)Part of Speech
#1Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6TOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1
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Podcast: 拔苗助长
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AI Study Notes for 拔苗助长
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a gardener who is so eager to see their plants grow that they start pulling the seedlings up to check their progress. This frantic action symbolizes impatience and leads to stunted growth, just like the idiom itself. The phonetic components '拔' (bá) sounds like 'bar,' which you can visualize as a bar that restricts growth when pulled too hard.
Usage Notes
This idiom is often used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing projects or personal growth. A common mistake is to confuse it with other idioms related to growth without understanding the negative connotation of impatience. Remember that it should not be used to describe normal, healthy progress.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 idiom, students should focus on understanding its metaphorical meaning and how it connects to other growth-related idioms. Recognizing its use in discussions about education, business, or personal development can enhance comprehension of advanced texts and conversations.
Cultural Note
The concept of nurturing growth through patience is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, often reflected in agricultural practices and traditional philosophies like Confucianism, which emphasize steady progress and careful cultivation.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use this idiom in contexts where there is simply slow progress without impatience being the issue. For example, saying 'The project is taking too long; we need to 拔苗助长' misuses the idiom since it implies forceful action rather than a natural pace.
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Pronunciation of 拔苗助长
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Cultural Notes for 拔苗助长
🏮Cultural insight
The concept of nurturing growth through patience is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, often reflected in agricultural practices and traditional philosophies like Confucianism, which emphasize steady progress and careful cultivation.
Frequently Asked Questions about 拔苗助长
The literal translation is 'to pull up seedlings to help them grow.'
You can use this idiom in discussions about projects, personal development, or any situation where impatience may hinder progress.
Yes, a similar English idiom is 'a watched pot never boils,' which conveys the idea that impatience can prevent progress.